Practical applications of ecosystem services in spatial planning

Lessons learned from a systematic literature review

verfasst von

Davide Longato, Chiara Cortinovis, Christian Albert, Davide Geneletti

Abstract

The integration of ecosystem service (ES) knowledge into decision-making processes is increasingly endorsed by various policies and initiatives, with spatial planning targeted as one of the most relevant fields. Learning and feeding back from existing experiences is therefore a fundamental step to ensure appropriate and useful support by ES science. This paper aims to gather and critically analyse how ES science contributes to spatial planning practices. Through a systematic review of the literature about ES use in spatial planning, we map the level of integration of ES knowledge, the scale of case studies, and the type of planning addressed; and we identify and analyse case studies of real-world applications. Studies explicitly aimed at supporting spatial planning have increased over the last decade, but are still scarce. The real-world case studies reveal advantages of integrating ES knowledge into spatial planning processes, mainly concerning practical aspects such as synthesizing complex socio-environmental information and promoting participation. Windows of opportunity offered by regulatory frameworks and innovative processes and instruments, such as marine spatial plans and strategic environmental assessments, are key factors triggering the integration. However, supportive contextual conditions are necessary, including science-policy collaborations across the entire planning process and environmental awareness among policy-makers and stakeholders.

Organisationseinheit(en)

Institut für Umweltplanung

Externe Organisation(en)

Università degli Studi di Trento
Lund University

Typ

Übersichtsarbeit

Journal

Environmental Science and Policy

Band

119

Seiten

72-84

Anzahl der Seiten

13

ISSN

1462-9011

Publikationsdatum

05.2021

Publikationsstatus

Veröffentlicht

Peer-reviewed

Ja

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Geografie, Planung und Entwicklung, Management, Monitoring, Politik und Recht

Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung

SDG 14 – Lebensraum Wasser, SDG 15 – Lebensraum Land

Elektronische Version(en)

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2021.02.001 (Zugang: Offen)